A Deconstructionist Critique of Chopin’s The Awakening Essay

A Deconstructionist Critique of Chopin’s The Awakening The multiplicity of meanings and (re)interpretations informing critical studies of The Awakening reveal a novel ripe for deconstructionist critique. Just as Chopin evokes an image of the sea as symbolic of Edna’s shifting consciousness (â€Å"never ceasing, whispering, clamoring, murmuring, inviting the soul to wander in abysses of solitude,†138), likewise the deconstructionist reading of a text emphasizes fluidity over structure: â€Å"A text consists of words inscribed in and inextricable from the myriad discourses that inform it; from the point of view of deconstruction, the boundaries between any given text and that larger text we call language are always shifting,† (297). From this†¦show more content†¦In her attempt to uncover the â€Å"grain running against the grain† in Chopin’s novel, Patricia Yaeger dismantles conventional approaches to The Awakening that regard the work as an emancipatory text by virtue of its rebellious, adulter ous heroine alone. Using Tony Tanner’s analysis of Edna’s infidelity as â€Å"belonging to the tradition of transgressive narratives,† highlighted in his work, Adultery in the Novel, Yaeger conversely emphasizes how Chopin’s development of the romance plot between Edna and Robert supports rather than subverts patriarchy. Although Edna credits Robert with â€Å"[awakening] me last summer out of a life-long, stupid dream,† her love for him interrupts rather than inspires her awakening, for Edna has simply jumped from the shelter of Leonce’s money and the social stability he affords to the school-girl fantasy of romantic love Robert represents. In each relationship, whether financially or emotionally, Edna remains dependent upon a man, but more significantly, men exist as the mirror through which Edna perceives herself. Without Robert, Edna forfeits the life she began to construct for herself, as well as the burgeoning female subjectivity awake ned the summer before. Though Yaeger unveils the â€Å"social acquiescence† underlying the romance plot as distorting what most scholars identify as Edna’s social defiance, she unearths emancipatory strategies within Chopin’s text that prove far moreShow MoreRelatedEssay about Yaeger’s Critique of Chopin’s The Awakening1003 Words   |  5 PagesYaeger’s Critique of Chopin’s The Awakening In â€Å"‘A Language Which Nobody Understood’: Emancipatory Strategies in The Awakening,† Patricia Yaeger questions the feminist assumption that Edna Pontellier’s adulterous behavior represent a radical challenge to patriarchal values. Using a deconstructionist method, Yaeger argues that in the novel adultery functions not as a disrupting agent of, but, rather, as a counterweight to the institution of marriage, reinforcing the very idea it purports to

Essay on Liraglutide Novel Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes...

Substantial advancement has been built in recent years in the development of pharmacological treatment of type 2 diabetes. The most recent developments have been around the incretin hormones. Glucagon-like peptide 1-receptor agonists (GLP-1) have demonstrated efficacy and safety in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Liraglutide (Victoza) is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that has demonstrated advantages in lower hemoglobin A1c in this class of medications and assisting patients in reducing weight. Liraglutide: Novel treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetes is rapidly becoming the top health concerns in the United States and a major contributor to health care spending and disability. There are an estimated 22.3 million people†¦show more content†¦1033). Initial treatment of type 2 diabetes involves lifestyle modifications (American Diabetes Association [ADA], 2014, p. S31). With obesity as the leading risk factor of type 2 diabetes, initial interventions are based around patient education, increasing physical activity, reducing weight, and increasing lean muscle mass. The American Diabetes Association standards of care published in 2014 recommends a moderate weight loss of 7% of total body weight and increasing activity to 150 minutes per week (ADA, 2014, p. S31). Modest loss of weight and increase of physical activity has a significant impact on the reduction of insulin resistance, glucose metabolism, and delay in the onset of type 2 diabetes. If lifestyle modifications and education interventions are not effective or if the severity of illness is more advanced, the provider should consider pharmacological interventions in addition to ongoing education and lifestyle changes. There is growing number of medications to treat diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes. Each medication alters the main dysfunction of diabetes, hyperglycemia through various routes. Much like hypertension, diabetes is a multifactorial disease with multiple system dysfunctions. These dysfunctions result in the altered metabolism of glucose, carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. Medications used to treat these dysfunctions works onShow MoreRelatedLiraglutide: Novel Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Essay3378 Words   |  14 Pagesagonists (GLP-1). There are two drugs in this class that are currently available, exenatide (Byetta, Bydurian) and liraglutide (Victoza) (LexiComp, 2014). These medications mimic the actions of endogenous GLP-1. Endogenous GLP-1 is secreted from the L-cells in the colon and ileum in response to the ingestion of nutrients (Ryan, Foster, Jobe, 2011, p. 794). GLP-1 has a half-life of 2 minutes due to the action of the DPP-4 enzymes. GLP-1 agonists o vercome this issue by having an altered structureRead MoreTherapy For Diabetes : Conclusion Or Illusion? Essay904 Words   |  4 PagesGLP-1-GASTRIN AGONIST BASED THERAPY FOR DIABETES: CONCLUSION OR ILLUSION? Keywords: diabetes mellitus, dual agonist, gastrin, GLP-1, glucose tolerance Abbreviations: ÃŽ ²-cell, pancreatic beta-cell; DDP-4, dipeptidyl peptidase-4; GLP-1, gluacgon-like-peptide-1; OGTT, oral glucose tolerance test; PPAR-ÃŽ ³, peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor-ÃŽ ³ TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Revised Commentary 2 1.1 Main Findings 2 1.2 A Repeat of History 4 References 6 2. Feedback Received from PeersRead MoreThe Role of DPP-4 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus1828 Words   |  8 PagesAs the incidence of type 2 diabetes is steadily increasing, the demand for treatment options is increasing. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4) are a new class of oral anti-hyperglycemic medications that target the incretin system found in the gut. Evidence has shown that treatment with DPP-4 inhibitors has shown significant reductions in HbA1c and increased pancreatic ÃŽ ²-cell function without an increased risk of hypoglycemia. In this document, the pharmacology, clinical efficacy, and incidence

Red Figure Amphora Review free essay sample

This paper analyzes the Red Figure Amphora, the technique, and the mythology depicted on it. This paper presents a description of the Red Figure Amphora, dating back to 440-430 B.C. The author examines the mythological paintings and carvings depicted on the amphora, and includes information provided by the legend displayed next to the artwork in the museum. The essay also analyzes the various techniques used in drawing, painting and carving, and goes into great detail about the Greek mythological story of the goddess Demeter and her daughter, Persephone, the subject of the artwork. The paper includes pictures of the amphora. The Eleusinian Mysteries, held annually in honor of Demeter and Persephone, were the most sacred and revered of all the ritual celebrations of ancient Greece . They were instituted in the city of Eleusis , some twenty-two kilometers west of Athens , possibly as far back as the early Mycenaean period, and continued for almost two thousand years. We will write a custom essay sample on Red Figure Amphora Review or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Large crowds of worshippers from all over Greece (and later, from throughout the Roman Empire ) would gather to make the holy pilgrimage between the two cities and participate in the secret ceremonies, generally regarded as the high point of Greek religion. As Christianity began to spread, the Mysteries were condemned by the early Church fathers; yet the rites continued for hundreds of years more and exercised considerable influence on the formation of early Christian teachings and practices.

Managing Openness International trade data and analysis.

Introduction Trade stats express is a service provided by the international trade administration to avail the latest annual and quarterly trade data of the United States. It gives the current trade statistics at national and state levels. The export and import trade balances are custom-tailored to year and dollar ranges as well as display preferences. The national trade data and state export data category have two main sections with each having the same basic tools.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Managing Openness: International trade data and analysis. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The data provided by the trade stats express is usually timely and accurate (Haddad and Shepherd, 2011). Analysts and economists utilize this data to develop strategies and recommendations that directly translate to sound economic policies. The data still provides trade flows for the foreign markets making the local business impro ve their standards to reach international competition. The US national trade data reflects government and non-governmental shipments of merchandise between that nation and its custom territory, composed of the fifty states. The US Census Bureau provides this national trade data. The data gives the current foreign trade analysis as well as detailed value of commodities. This graph shows the national trade data from 1999 to 2004 as provided by the Census Bureau. This data is helpful in determining the best state to target their production efforts. It helps her to gauge the local market size per state hence develop the market strategy (Haddad and Shepherd, 2011). The Chinese holdings of the Yuan undervalued are the leading causes of the bilateral trade deficit between United States and china. In other words, United States imports from China are far more than the exports to China. However, this relationship between the value of Yuan and the trade balance does not reflect in the intern ational trade data (Moosa, 2012). The trade balance has continued to grow until 2009. This formed the climax of accumulation as the economy of the United States fell by more than 20 percent, and the exports were flat. China has held the value of the currency as compared to the United States. This makes the exports form United States less competitive in the international market.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More United States has therefore, been recording negative trade balance with China monthly form 2005 to 2011. This is because of the excess imports United States makes form China as compared to its exports to the same country. United States has maintained a negative trade deficit with China. The deficit clinched $ 27 billion in November 2011. Report The bilateral relationship between China and United States has been constrained and complicated by the uneven nature of financi al flows between the two countries. This deficit has had an impact on the both individual and national level of the participants (Moosa, 2012). These effects are more explicit in United States. At the individual level, living standards of persons has significantly gone down. This is because of the immense number of persons who have lost jobs since 2005. The deficit of U.S with China has caused the former more than 2.8 million jobs between 2005 and 2011. The biggest net losses in jobs were in Texas, California, Illinois, Florida, and North Carolina. At the national level, the effect is still immense. The national GDP has dropped from $ 278 Billion in 2005 to $ 84 in 2009. The Chinese economy, on the other hand has been on the rising end. Currency manipulation has exacerbated the biased trade balance between United States and China. The currency of china is pegged hence does not fluctuate in the world market like that of United States (Haddad and Shepherd, 2011). This has rendered it to remain artificially low hence subsidizing the Chinese exports and raising the US exports artificially. The US goods therefore are less competitive in the world market. This situation has forced the imports by the United States from China to rise significantly with extremely few exports made. This directly translates to loss of jobs by the Americans. The country has consistently piled up foreign debt hence losing its export capacity. This is the main contributor to the crisis in US manufacturing sector. Other causes of deficit in the trade balance are the Chinese nature of suppressing its labor rights. This lowers the production cost within China. The extensive foreign direct investment by China is also a factor to consider. References Haddad, M Shepherd, B. (2011). Managing Openness: Trade and Outward-Oriented Growth After the Crisis. Washington, DC: World Bank Publications.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Managing Openness: International trade data and an alysis. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moosa, I. (2012). U.S.-China Trade Dispute: Facts, Figures and Myths. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing. This essay on Managing Openness: International trade data and analysis. was written and submitted by user Emmett Hewitt to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.